Concerns regarding the high rate of alcohol abuse in South Africa, particularly among youth, is being addressed by the National Department of Social Development. The abuse includes binge drinking.
This was reported recently when nations around the world commemorated the International Day against Drug Abuse and Illegal Trafficking. The purpose for South Africa’s involvement is to certify practitioners and align its initiatives with global standards.
The department’s social work policy manager, Motshabi Nkoane, said the fight against substance abuse is a national issue. She urged traditional leadership and communities to join forces in the fight against substance abuse. This as outlined in the National Drug Master Plan.
Young people’s first drug of choice
“The fact that alcohol continues to be young people’s first drug of choice worries the department especially,” said Nkoane.
“Preparations are underway to finalise the Prevention and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders (SUD) policy. [It will be] presented to the cabinet for approval. The purpose of this policy is to provide the nation with the necessary tools to combat alcohol misuse. This is particularly in minors, and to replace antiquated laws with evidence-based practices.”
According to the department, the main issues that young people deal with are boredom. Also peer pressure and easy access to drugs and alcohol.
Meanwhile, the Eastern Cape Liquor Board has described how its issuing of liquor licences has been subject to stringent processes. It said applications for liquor licenses are verified. The Liquor Board has the power to penalise or detain careless vendors who sell alcohol to minors or expectant mothers.
This awareness comes two years after the deaths of 21 youths at the Enyobeni Tavern in East London, Eastern Cape.
Enyobeni tavern tragedy
Regarding the case, the SA Human Rights Commission (SAHRC) discovered multiple violations of human rights. The commission issued a number of harsh conclusions on government agencies. These include the Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality, the Eastern Cape Liquor Board, and the SAPS. It found them negligent in addressing community concerns about under-age drinking.
