The truth about clearing out clogged pores

Great skincare starts with good routines that go beyond the outside. Mindful eating, exercising, hydrating, sleeping well and applying sunscreen are just some of the day-to-day practices that set the foundation for healthy and radiant-looking skin.

However, genetics alone can cause some skin problems, even with the best products and care. Take pores, for example; for years, they have been labelled and treated as the villains of skincare, blamed for greasy skin, excess oiliness, breakouts, and uneven texture.

However, dermatological science presents a different perspective – pores do not pose a problem. In fact, they are essential for healthy skin. Pores are
tiny openings on the skin surface connected to hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Their role is to release sebum and sweat, keeping the skin lubricated, protected, and functioning properly. Although their size is determined by genetics, factors such as excess oil production, congestion, sun damage, and ageing can make them more visible.

“The conversation needs to shift from trying to ‘erase’ pores to maintaining healthy skin so they can function as they should,” says Anisa Ramdass, Eucerin marketing manager. “You cannot permanently shrink pores, but with the right dermatological care, you can
visibly minimise their appearance by keeping them clear, balancing oil production, and strengthening the skin barrier.”

To manage the appearance of pores, some experts recommend using dermatological formulations designed specifically for oily and blemish-prone skin that focus on three key actions: regulating excess sebum, gently exfoliating unclogged pores and calming inflammation.

Ingredients like salicylic acid have been touted for helping to dissolve blockages and refine skin texture without compromising the skin barrier, a critical factor in maintaining long-term skin health. By keeping pores clear and oil production balanced, skin appears smoother, more refined and visibly healthier over time.

Acne remains one of the most common skin concerns among young South Africans, yet it is still widely misunderstood. One of the biggest mistakes people make is trying to treat breakouts aggressively.

“In the rush to see quick results, many people overuse harsh scrubs or mix multiple active ingredients, which actually damages the skin barrier and worsens inflammation,” explains Ramdass. “Effective acne care is not about stripping the skin; it’s about a consistent routine that targets the root causes in a balanced way.”

Another major issue is inconsistency, often driven by social media trends and DIY remedies. However, acne is a complex condition that involves clogged pores, bacterial growth, inflammation, and, in many cases, hormonal influences, necessitating a long-term, structured approach. A science-led approach to clearer skin is where clinically developed skincare is making a difference.

“Actives like salicylic acid help control excess oil and clear pores, while thiamidol works on post-acne dark marks, which are a significant concern for melanin-rich skin. Daily sun protection is also essential.”

Crucially, these formulations are designed to support the skin barrier while treating breakouts, making them suitable for everyday use.

The trend among skincare-conscious young South Africans is that they are moving away from harsh treatments and toward evidence-based routines that prioritise long-term skin health.

Managing acne is not about drying the skin out or chasing overnight results. It’s about consistency, balance and understanding how the skin works.

“When you treat the skin gently but effectively, you don’t just see fewer breakouts; you see stronger, clearer and more resilient skin over time.”

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